Nigeria

1)Project Name:Ebok
Operator:Afren
Type:Crude

2)Project Name:Gbaran Ubie Ph 1
Operator:Shell
Type:Crude

Ebok (OML 67)

Background
The Ebok Field (Ebok) was awarded to Oriental (a 100 per cent. operated interest) in May 2007 by the ExxonMobil / Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) Joint Venture. The farm-out has been structured such that the field benefits from the Nigerian Marginal Field Fiscal and Tax Regime.

Ebok is an undeveloped oil field located in OML 67, 50 km offshore in 135 ft of water in Nigeria's prolific south eastern producing area. The field was discovered by the ExxonMobil / NNPC JV in 1968 (M-QQ1 (Ebok-1)), and two subsequent appraisal wells were drilled in 1970 (Ebok-2 and Ebok-3). A total of 271 ft. (83m) of net oil pay was encountered in Ebok-1 in four sands between 2,600 ft. (800m) and 3,600 ft. (1,100m); none of the zones were production tested although 24 degree API oil was recovered from the Ebok- 1 well.

The Ebok area is covered with good quality (1992) 3D seismic data and an extensive data set is available for the three drilled wells. Ebok is also located close to several producing ExxonMobil / NNPC JV fields and 55 km south-east of ExxonMobil’s onshore QIT Terminal. The estimated STOIIP on the field (pre Q4 2008 appraisal drilling) was 77 -167 mmbbls with a mean of 118 mmbbls.

Terms
In March 2008, Afren signed a Farm-In Agreement with Oriental to participate in the development of Ebok. Under the terms of the agreement, Afren will be responsible for funding all capital and operating costs for the development of the field, and will recover the costs from 100% of net field revenues. Following cost recovery, the ExxonMobil JV will receive a Net Profit Interest, with Afren and Oriental sharing net revenues equally.

Further to the Ebok farm in, Afren has entered into a collaboration agreement with Oriental to pursue other potential development assets in the region.

Operations Update
The successful appraisal of the Ebok field completed in early 2009 proved 2P reserves of 53 mmbbls (in excess of pre-drill minimum economic field size of 20 mmbbls). Afren subsequently identified a further 99 mmbbls of additional upside potential increasing the total resource potential of Ebok to 152 mmbbls.


Field Development
Afren and its indigenous partner Oriental signed a rig contract with Transocean for the Adriatic IX jack-up drilling rig in September 2009 and have commenced Field Development Phase 1a with the spudding of the Ebok-5 appraisal well, a total of 2 appraisal wells and 6 horizontal production wells are scheduled to be drilled in development Phase 1a. Development Phase 1b, targeting the upside in the D2 Southern Lobe, will be subsequently undertaken, comprising a further three horizontal production wells and one water injection well drilled from the existing wellhead support structure.

Following completion of development Phases 1a and 1b (which is set to deliver production of 15,000 bopd in H1 2010, increasing to 35,000 bopd by end 2010), development Phase 2a will be launched, incorporating full development of the D1 reservoir and Fault Block West, whilst appraising the potential within the West Flank Qua Iboe structure (150 mmbbls STOIIP, estimated 45 mmbbls recoverable) and Fault Block North (30 mmbbls STOIIP, estimated 9 mmbbls recoverable).



Gbaran-Ubie
The Gbaran-Ubie integrated oil and gas project has started to deliver oil and gas to customers. Once fully operational it will increase Nigeria’s gas supply significantly.

The Gbaran-Ubie project began producing oil and gas in June 2010. When fully operational in 2011, it will be capable of producing up to one billion standard cubic feet of gas a day, equivalent to about a quarter of the gas currently produced for export and domestic use in Nigeria. It will also produce more than 70,000 barrels of oil a day.

The project incorporates five oil and gas fields spread over a 650 km² area of Bayelsa and Rivers states. It has taken five years to build. It involved drilling more than 30 new wells and building a central processing facility to treat both oil and gas. Most of the gas will supply the Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas plant at Bonny Island. Here it will be cooled and turned into a liquid before export by ship around the world. The rest of the gas will supply local power stations in the Niger Delta. The oil will be exported from SPDC’s Bonny crude oil terminal.

The project has created jobs and brought benefits to Nigerian companies and local communities. By the end of 2009, the project had spent over one billion dollars on Nigerian goods and services. At the peak of construction in 2008, almost 6,000 people worked on the project – almost all Nigerian, many hired from local communities and trained. The plant will create more than 300 permanent jobs. And the project will connect around 200,000 people in local communities to the electricity grid for the first time.

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